Will my personal possession of a controlled substance felony conviction prevent my DAUGHTER from enlisting in the military?

No as you have already signed up with another branch of the military

yes you can get a bad conduct discharge which can impact your future employment.

yes you can. Talk to a Navy recruiter but make sure they are OFFICER Recruiting NOT ENLISTED recruiting.
With your education you may qualify for Nuclear Power school and submarines but also would be given your choice. Remember, you NEVER experimented with drugs. Ever. Good Luck.

You can join the marine corps with a ged but as a tier 2 qualification there are less available enlistment slots

it depends on your re-enlistment code in your record. contact your nearest recruiter.

do not lie. It is a felony to lie on enlistment applications and paperwork. also you will want your wife to have medical coverage and the other benefits associated with being a military spouse.
DO NOT LIE.

I recommend joining the Air Force if you want to become a pilot however, people don't just become pilots after having a Bachelors. You have to meet the requirements, pass the exams and be medically cleared and in shape, this applies to all branches. On the other hand its a challenge that only you can decide. I recommend talking to the nearest recruiter.

you probably wont pass the recruiting physical.

If the member is absence from their unit, organization, or other place of duty for not more than 3 days: Confinement for 1 month, reduction to the lowest enlisted grade, and forfeiture of two-thirds pay per month for 1 month.

If the member is absence from their unit, organization, or other place of duty for more than 3 days but not more than 30 days: Confinement for 6 months, reduction to the lowest enlisted grade, and forfeiture of two-thirds pay per month for 6 months.

If the member is absence from their unit, organization, or other place of duty for more than 30 days: Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, reduction to the lowest enlisted grade, and confinement for 1 year.

I hope shes worth it.

if you are in the active reserve and drill one weekend a month and two weeks a year then you will earn pay for the drill period.
If you are in the Inactive or Ready Reserve you will get no pay.